In business since 1873, Holland America Line has one of the most impressive legacies in the cruising industry. Over the years, they’ve established a tradition of excellence in every area of cruising. And today, they’re offering new services and amenities to ensure that they continue to exceed their passengers’ expectations.

Their ships are some of the most beautiful at sea, and an upgrade program begun in 2006 has brought them up to date. Decorated with fine art and articles from the line’s nautical traditions, they are sophisticated and refined. A nice feature of their ships is the Culinary Arts Center, where guests are treated to cooking demonstrations and wine-tasting classes. The center doubles as a cinema for daily movie screenings.

The Explorations Café is a coffee house/Internet center/library where you can relax or reconnect with family and friends back home. There’s a wide range of enrichment programs and lectures, and they’re broadcast in the staterooms.

Their chefs are members of Confrerie de le Chaine des Rotisseurs, which means their food is a cut above. In addition to a menu of Continental favorites, there are vegetarian options, and spa selections available each night. The Pacific Northwest-style Pinnacle Grill restaurant is worth the additional cover charge. Don’t miss the Dungeness crab cakes or the delicious bread pudding. Open seating is available from 5PM to 9PM.

The fitness clubs offer classes at no extra charge. There’s a sports court and jogging track. And the Greenhouse Spa has a variety of treatments available. Holland America is offering two repositioning cruises in 2010.

Eurodam has a larger than average Spa and Salon with a hydropool and thermal suites. She also has the largest gymnasium of any HAL ship. Nearly 70% of the staterooms have balconies. Facilities for children and teenagers make it a good choice for families. And the exhibition kitchen has video monitors for cooking demonstrations. Coffee lovers will enjoy the Crow’s Nest which has MP3 music and Internet stations, and specialty coffees.

Eurodam sails from Fort Lauderdale on April 3, 2010, and arrives in Lisbon eight days later. She calls at Portimao, Portugal, and Cadiz, Almeria, Ibiza and Barcelona in Spain, and Monte Carlo, Monaco before arriving in Rome on April 19. Passengers can disembark then or stay on board and visit Dubrovnik, Corfu, Katakolon, Santorini, Ephesus, Athens, and Sicily before returning to Rome on April 29.

With a passenger capacity of 1,916, Westerdam has more space per passenger than many other HAL ships. The Greenhouse Spa on this ship has 11 treatment rooms and a hydrotherapy pool.

Passengers can opt for set times or open seating in the two-story main dining room, or dine at the Pinnacle Grill, Lido Restaurant, or Windstar Café. The outdoor seating area next to the Crow’s Nest is a quiet spot with great views.

On April 14, 2010, she sails from Fort Lauderdale and spends seven days at sea before arriving in Funchal, Medeira. After another day at sea, she calls at Cadiz and Almeria in Spain, and then visits Corsica, Rome, Naples, Split, and Venice. Passengers overnight in visit on May 3, and disembark the next morning. This is a great itinerary with nine wonderful ports. And by the time you get to Funchal, you be rested and ready to go. Fares at price time were running up to 60% off, making it a great cruise deal.

Find more transatlantic repositioning cruises here.

The Merchant Marine Act of 1920, which is also known as the Jones Act, prohibits foreign-flagged ships from embarking and disembarking passengers in U.S. ports unless they call in another country on the way. Because it’s much less expensive to register ships in countries other than the U.S., nearly all cruise vessels these days are foreign flagged. So they can’t embark passengers in Seattle and disembark them in Alaska, unless they stop in Canada.

That’s why most Alaska cruises, and most Alaska repositioning cruises, begin or end in Vancouver. Which isn’t a bad thing. Vancouver is one of the most beautiful, vibrant cities in the world. And this year, it’s getting a facelift for the 2010 Winter Olympics.

One of the nice things about Alaska repositioning cruises is you can usually find one that suits your needs. They range in length from 3 to 20 days. And you can often disembark in more than one port. Because the shorter sailings are often sold at a very deep discount — fares as low as $99 per person aren’t unheard of — they’re also a good way for first-time cruisers to “test the waters.”

Holland America repositioning cruises to Alaska.

On April 18, 2010, Holland America’s Ryndam leaves Tampa on a 21-day voyage to Vancouver. She calls at Grand Cayman and Columbia before transiting the Panama Canal. After passing through the canal, she visits Costa Rica, four ports in Mexico, San Diego, and Victoria before arriving in Vancouver on May 9. With a two-level dining room, an exhibition kitchen with plasma TV monitors, and just 1,266 passengers, Ryndam is a lovely place to spend three weeks. Passengers can also embark in San Diego on May 5 for a four-night cruise.

Holland America fans who don’t have much time for vacation can board their Zaandam in San Diego on April 21, 2010. En route to Vancouver, she calls at Catalina Island, Astoria, Oregon, and Victoria, BC. During the days at sea, passengers can enjoy a pool with a retractable roof, a jogging track, tennis and volleyball courts, and the Ocean Spa. With fares starting at just $399 per person, it works out to less than $135 per couple, per day.

Ryndam’s sister ship, Statendam, sails from Fort Lauderdale on April 25, 2010 and calls at Aruba before entering and crossing the Panama Canal. After that, she visits Costa Rica, Guatemala, four ports in Mexico, and San Diego, before ending the voyage in Vancouver on May 16. A 26-foot splashing fountain in the three-story atrium greets passengers as they board. Those with less time can board in San Diego on May 12.

Cruisers who love days at sea can join Holland America’s Amsterdam in Los Angeles on April 29, spend three nights aboard and disembark in Vancouver on May 2nd. The 1,380-passenger Amsterdam is a sister ship to the Rotterdam.

On May 4, 2010, the 1,918-passenger Zuiderdam sails from San Diego to Vancouver. Passengers can disembark in Vancouver four days later. But those who want to see Alaska can remain aboard and cruise the Tracy Arm, and then visit Juneau, Skagway, Glacier Bay, and Ketchikan before leaving the ship when it returns to Vancouver on May 15.

Princess Cruises repositioning cruises to Alaska.

Coral Princess is 1,974-passenger cruise ship with a demonstration kitchen, a ceramics lab, and a swimming pool with a retractable dome roof. She sails from Fort Lauderdale on April 21, 2010 and transits the Panama Canal, arriving in Vancouver on May 10. As an alternative, passengers can board in Los Angeles on May 6, call at Victoria, BC on May 9, and arrives in Vancouver the next day. This four-night getaway is a nice break for west coast cruisers, and with fares from $349, it’s very affordable.

The 2,600-passenger Golden Princess has four pools, nine whirlpools, an adults-only Sanctuary, 17 lounges, and more than 700 balcony staterooms. She sails from Los Angeles on May 9, overnights at Catalina Island, and visits San Francisco, and Victoria before ending in Vancouver on May 14.

Royal Caribbean repositioning cruises to Alaska.

Sailing from the opposite direction, Royal Caribbean’s Rhapsody of the Seas sails from Honolulu on April 27, 2010. She spends two full days in Maui and then visits Kona and Hilo on the Big Island before crossing the Pacific en route to Vancouver. Five days at sea give passengers plenty of time to enjoy the spa, fitness center, and rock climbing wall. Special deals for California residents start as low as $899.

On May 8, Radiance of the Seas sails up the west coast from San Diego to San Francisco. After a couple of days at sea, she visits Ketchikan, Juneau, Skagway, Hubbard Glacier, and Sitka in Alaska, and then Nanaimo and Victoria in British Columbia. Passengers leave the vessel in Vancouver on May 21.